Construction sites in New York are among the most dangerous workplaces, where workers face a variety of hazards that can lead to severe injuries or even fatalities. Despite stringent safety regulations, construction accidents continue to occur at alarming rates. The nature of construction work often involves heavy machinery, hazardous materials, and high-risk activities like working at heights, making injuries inevitable.
Common injuries on New York construction sites range from minor cuts and bruises to life-altering injuries like spinal cord damage or traumatic brain injuries. In cases such as these, a New York City construction accident lawyer can play a critical role in ensuring that injured workers receive the compensation they deserve.
Common Injuries on Construction Sites in New York
Construction site accidents can result in a wide range of injuries, some of which may have long-term consequences for workers’ health and ability to earn a living. Here are the most common injuries reported on New York construction sites:
Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs)
Construction workers are vulnerable to traumatic brain injuries, often caused by falling objects, collapsing structures, or slips and falls. Even with protective helmets, the force of impact can lead to concussions, skull fractures, or severe brain trauma that may cause permanent cognitive impairment or disability.
Spinal Cord Injuries
Spinal cord injuries are particularly devastating because they can result in partial or complete paralysis. Falls, heavy machinery accidents, or being struck by objects can lead to damage to the spinal cord, which may require extensive rehabilitation and lifelong medical care.
Broken Bones and Fractures
Construction accidents frequently result in broken bones or fractures, particularly in the arms, legs, ribs, and facial bones. These injuries may be caused by falls, machinery malfunctions, or being crushed between objects. Although broken bones are typically treatable, recovery can take months and may require surgeries and physical therapy.
Severe Burns
Burn injuries are common on construction sites where workers are exposed to electrical hazards, chemicals, or open flames. Burns can range from minor first-degree burns to severe third-degree burns, which may require skin grafts and result in disfigurement or long-term nerve damage.
Electrocution
Electrocution is another significant hazard on construction sites. Workers may come into contact with live electrical wires or faulty equipment, leading to severe burns, cardiac arrest, or death. OSHA mandates safety protocols for electrical work, but accidents still occur due to negligence or improper training.
Amputations
Amputations can occur when workers come into contact with dangerous machinery, power tools, or are crushed by heavy equipment. Losing a limb is a catastrophic injury that can permanently affect a worker’s quality of life and ability to work.
Internal Injuries
Internal injuries are usually serious, life-threatening injuries that occur inside the body and may not be immediately visible. On construction sites, these injuries may result from blunt force trauma, such as being struck by falling objects, falls from heights, or equipment-related accidents, potentially damaging vital organs like the liver, spleen, lungs, or intestines.
Eye Injuries
Construction workers are exposed to flying debris, chemicals, or sparks that can lead to eye injuries. While safety goggles are mandatory, they are not always worn, and even when they are, accidents can still happen. Eye injuries can result in temporary or permanent blindness.
Hearing Loss
Prolonged exposure to loud machinery or explosive noises can cause hearing damage or loss. While ear protection is a requirement on noisy construction sites, failure to use protective gear or exposure to sudden loud blasts can result in permanent hearing impairment.
Respiratory Issues
Construction workers are often exposed to dust, asbestos, fumes, and other hazardous materials that can cause respiratory problems. Conditions such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, and even lung cancer may develop over time due to prolonged exposure to these toxic substances.
OSHA’s Fatal Four Construction Accidents in New York
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Fatal Four refers to the four leading causes of fatalities in the construction industry identified by OSHA, which account for a large percentage of all construction-related deaths in New York and across the United States. The Fatal Four include:
Falls
Falls are the leading cause of fatalities in construction. These incidents can occur from heights such as ladders, scaffolding, or roofs. Common factors include lack of proper fall protection, unguarded edges, and unsafe ladder use. Workers can suffer serious injuries, including fractures, head trauma, or even death.
Struck by Objects
Workers in construction sites are at risk of being struck by objects, which can include tools, equipment, or materials that fall or are dropped from heights. This type of accident can cause severe injuries, including concussions, fractures, and internal injuries. Proper safety measures, including wearing hard hats and securing tools, are essential to prevent such incidents.
Electrocutions
Electrocution is a serious hazard on construction sites, often resulting from contact with power lines, faulty wiring, or improper use of electrical equipment. Electrocution can lead to severe burns, cardiac arrest, or even death. Adhering to safety protocols and utilizing insulated tools are critical in mitigating these risks.
Caught-in or Between Accidents
These accidents occur when a worker is caught in or compressed by equipment, machinery, or collapsing materials. This can include incidents such as being caught in machinery, being struck by moving equipment or falling into trenches. The consequences can be catastrophic, leading to crush injuries, amputations, or fatalities.
OSHA Violations by Contractors and Subcontractors that Cause Construction Accidents in New York
In New York, contractors, subcontractors, and construction companies can commit various OSHA safety violations that increase the risk of serious construction accident injuries.
Fall Protection Violations
Construction sites often involve work at heights, making fall protection essential. Violations can include:
- Failing to provide guardrails, safety nets, or personal fall arrest systems.
- Lack of training for workers on fall hazards and protective measures.
- Not properly securing ladders or scaffolding, leading to falls.
Scaffolding Violations
Scaffolding is widely used in construction but can be dangerous if not properly erected or maintained. Common violations include:
- Using damaged or defective scaffolding materials.
- Inadequate access to scaffolding, which can lead to falls.
- Not ensuring that scaffolding is adequately anchored to prevent tipping or collapse.
Hazard Communication Violations
Employers must inform workers about hazardous chemicals and materials on the job site. Violations include:
- Failing to provide Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for hazardous substances.
- Lack of proper labeling on chemical containers.
- Not training workers on how to safely handle hazardous materials.
Electrical Safety Violations
Electrical hazards are a significant risk on construction sites. Violations may involve:
- Failing to use Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) in wet areas.
- Not properly grounding electrical equipment or tools.
- Inadequate training for workers on electrical hazards and safety practices.
Machine Safety Violations
Construction sites use various machinery that can pose risks if not properly managed. Violations include:
- Not providing proper safety guards on machines.
- Failing to train workers on safe operating procedures.
- Lack of maintenance leading to faulty or dangerous equipment.
Trenching and Excavation Violations
Excavation work presents unique hazards, and violations can lead to catastrophic injuries. Common violations include:
- Not providing protective systems for trench walls, leading to collapses.
- Failing to conduct soil inspections before excavation.
- Lack of proper access and egress points for workers in trenches.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Violations
Employers are required to provide appropriate PPE to workers. Violations can include:
- Not providing or enforcing the use of hard hats, gloves, or eye protection.
- Failing to conduct training on how to use PPE effectively.
- Allowing workers to work in hazardous conditions without necessary protective gear.
Lack of Safety Training
Training is essential for maintaining a safe work environment. Common violations in this area include:
- Failing to provide adequate safety training for workers, particularly regarding specific hazards associated with their tasks.
- Not maintaining records of safety training sessions and attendance.
- Allowing inexperienced or untrained workers to operate machinery or perform hazardous tasks without proper oversight.
Inadequate First Aid and Emergency Response Plans
Every construction site should have a clear plan for responding to emergencies. Violations can involve:
- Not having designated first aid personnel on site.
- Failing to provide adequate first aid supplies or equipment.
- Lack of an emergency response plan that outlines evacuation procedures and protocols for different types of emergencies.
Housekeeping Violations
Proper housekeeping is critical to maintaining safety on construction sites. Common violations include:
- Allowing debris, tools, and materials to accumulate, creating tripping hazards.
- Not maintaining clear walkways or emergency exits, making it difficult for workers to navigate safely.
- Failing to properly store hazardous materials, increasing the risk of spills or leaks that can harm workers.
How a New York City Construction Accident Lawyer Can Help
If you have been injured on a construction site in New York, you may be entitled to compensation beyond workers’ compensation benefits. A skilled NYC construction accident lawyer can help you deal with the legal complexities involved and maximize your compensation.
Determining Liability
Construction accident cases are often complex, as multiple parties may be responsible for an injury. These can include the property owner, general contractor, subcontractors, equipment manufacturers, or even fellow workers. A seasoned lawyer will thoroughly investigate the incident to identify all responsible parties and hold them accountable.
Using New York Labor Laws
New York has specific labor laws that provide additional protections for construction workers, particularly in cases involving falls from heights or scaffolding (Labor Law Section 240, also known as the “Scaffold Law”). This law places strict liability on property owners and contractors for injuries caused by inadequate safety measures. An experienced construction accident attorney will use these laws to strengthen your case and ensure you receive the compensation you are entitled to.
Gathering Evidence
New York construction accident lawyers will collect key evidence such as safety reports, witness statements, photos of the accident site, and expert testimony to prove negligence. They will also obtain medical records and documentation of your injuries as part of your construction accident lawsuit to demonstrate the full extent of the harm you have suffered.
Negotiating with Insurance Companies
Insurance companies representing construction companies or equipment manufacturers will often attempt to minimize or deny claims of the injured construction worker. A skilled attorney will negotiate aggressively on your behalf to ensure that the settlement reflects the true value of your injuries, lost wages, medical expenses, and pain and suffering.
Filing a Third-Party Lawsuit
In addition to a workers’ compensation claim, you may be able to file a third-party lawsuit if your injury was caused by someone other than your employer, such as a subcontractor or equipment manufacturer. A construction injury lawyer in New York will handle all aspects of filing this lawsuit, including gathering evidence, preparing legal documents, and representing you in court.
Preparing for Trial
While many construction accident cases settle out of court, some may go to trial. A construction accident lawyer with trial experience will be ready to pursue construction accident lawsuits on your behalf. They will present a compelling case to a judge and jury and argue for maximum compensation for your injuries and losses.
Pursuing Full Damages
Experienced construction accident lawyers in New York City will work to recover full compensation for all your damages, including:
- Medical expenses (current and future medical bills)
- Lost wages and loss of earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Permanent disability or disfigurement
- Emotional distress
Get Strong Legal Representation from Our Proven Construction Accident Attorneys in New York
If you have suffered a construction injury, don’t be intimidated by the insurance company’s adjusters. Their primary goal is to minimize payouts in a construction accident claim and protect their bottom line, offering settlements that are far less than what you deserve. New York construction accident lawyer Bruce Glickman, with 36+ years of experience in complex personal injury cases, understands the tactics these insurers use to strong-arm injured construction workers into unfair agreements. Before you accept any settlement, consult with Bruce Glickman and the skilled legal team at Levine & Blit.
Our proven track record of million-dollar victories speaks volumes about our ability to hold powerful corporations accountable and secure the compensation you need for your recovery. Bruce Glickman has successfully litigated numerous cases against large construction companies and their insurers, ensuring clients receive the justice and compensation they are entitled to.
Don’t settle for less when your future is at stake. Schedule a free case evaluation today, and let us put our experience to work for your construction accident case. Call Bruce Glickman directly at (516) 987-8790. Our firm is available 24/7, and we also speak Spanish.